What to know if you’re moving to Europe from the US

Moving to Europe from the United States can be an exciting adventure. The chance to experience new cultures, gastronomies, and ways of life, is a really tempting prospect for many people. It is though, important to be prepared for the changes and challenges that come with living in a different country. Here are a few key things to keep in mind as you prepare for your move:

It’s not one country

Europe is about the same size as the US. Unlike the US, it is not one big country. This means that the cultural differences vary even more than across the different US states. Language and public administration are completely different depending on where you go, so never assume that rules for one country will apply to another. If you haven’t made up your mind which country you’re going to yet, you’ll need to look into it. If needed, you can check out this comparison of some of Europe’s most popular destinations for expats to help you decide. 

Each country in Europe has its own unique culture and customs. It’s important to learn about the culture of your destination country in order to understand the people and to avoid making cultural faux pas. Learning the local language can also be helpful in adjusting to the new culture.

Visa Requirements

Depending on the country you are moving to, you may need a visa in order to stay for an extended period of time. It’s important to research the visa requirements for your destination country and to begin the application process as early as possible. Some visas can take several months to obtain, so it’s important to plan ahead. If you’re moving to an EU country, you can live there for up to 90 days without a visa, so you don’t necessarily need to have everything in order before you arrive. 

Transportation

Public transportation is often more reliable and affordable in Europe than it is in the US. Many European cities have extensive public transportation networks that include buses, trains, and subways. If you live in a city it’s perfectly normal to not own a car. Researching the transport options in your chosen city will help you decide if you’re better off with a car, or just a public transportation pass.

Social security

Social security and healthcare in Europe are very different from in the US. Many countries have a public healthcare system that is funded through taxes, and some require residents to have health insurance. It’s important to research the healthcare system in your destination country and to make sure you have the appropriate coverage. If you’re not working in the country you normally don’t have to pay, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t. Most Americans are wary of social security, but it’s basically just cool stuff like healthcare at really low prices. If you have the option to make voluntary contributions (which many countries do) so you can access your new country’s social security, then you should definitely consider it. 

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Europe can vary widely depending on the country and city you’re moving to. Some cities, such as London and Paris, are known for being particularly expensive. On the other hand, parts of Spain and Portugal will be considerably cheaper than what you’re used to back home. You may find that basic necessities are cheaper and luxuries are more expensive. It’s important to research the cost of living in your destination city, the lifestyle you want to lead will affect which country you want to move to. 

Banking

Banking in Europe may be different from what you’re used to in the US. Many European countries use chip-and-PIN credit cards rather than the magnetic strip cards that are common in the US. It’s also common for banks to charge fees for certain services that may be free in the US. Make sure to research the banking system in your destination country and to find a bank that meets your needs. Fortunately the larger banks in almost all European countries will have people that speak English, so they can normally help you. 
Moving to Europe from the US can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it’s important to be prepared for the changes that come with living in a different country. By researching all the areas of life that are different from your home country, you can make the transition as smooth as possible. At Ukio we like to help where we can, so if you’re thinking of making the move, then we can help with accommodation, and plenty of advice on getting set up. Good luck on your new adventure!