From birth, a person plunges into the world of sounds. A full-fledged existence in the world around gives people the opportunity to hear words, recognize sounds and intonation. Even in the developmental program of the kindergarten, there are lessons in which children parse words into letters and sounds, determining vowels and consonants, separating voiced and deaf sounds.
If you are a parent of a young reader, you have probably heard a lot about phonics. Here’s all you need to know about how your child can learn phonics and how you can help him at home.
Reading and writing are taught through phonics, a method of teaching an alphabetic language. During the demonstration, the relationship between the sounds of the spoken language and the letters or syllables of the written language is demonstrated. Beginning readers can use phonics to learn how to sound out words. For example, children are taught that the letter D has the same sound as in the word “doll.” Then they learn how to combine letter sounds to form words.
For parents looking for a phonics guide, check out The Bear Can Read: it was founded to help children and their parents learn to read by assembling the best phonics material.
Tips for teaching children phonics
Here are some more ideas for at-home phonics reinforcement with a reward chart for kids:
Preschoolers must be able to understand what they read swiftly and automatically, without stumbling over words. And that process is aided by phonics.
Before moving on, teachers give preschoolers lots of practice. Your child will read short, simple books that contain the letter sounds or words they are learning. You can aid their practice by keeping similar books on hand at home.
Join forces with the teacher
Inquire about ways to reinforce phonics and reading outside of the classroom, and express any concerns you may have.
Listen to your child reading every day
Encourage your child to sound out a word if he gets stuck. If he still can’t get it, help and prompt him a word so he doesn’t get upset.
Keep phonics sessions brief and to the point
Try to stop before your kid becomes bored! Often, fifteen minutes is sufficient.
Find a peaceful spot where your child won’t be distracted by smart technologies or by noisy brothers or sisters and pick a time when your child isn’t too exhausted.
Keep reading
Keep reading to your child even if he or she is becoming a good independent reader! Stories and high-quality nonfiction are essential, as is the cozy quiet time you spend together while reading them!
Sing songs and recite verses together. Can your child clap when he hears a rhyming word?
Actions can be used to teach phonics
Encourage students to perform an action when they practice a sound and their matching graphemes (letter symbols that represent each sound). For example, ask kids to bark like a dog for /d/ in the word dog.
Use various engaging games
Make it as enjoyable as possible – find interesting phonics games you may play together. Choose two sounds that are easily mistaken, either because they sound similar (b and v) or because they have distinct spellings (king and castle). One sound should be labeled ‘stand up,’ while the other should be labeled ‘sit down.’ When you pronounce a word that starts with the prescribed sound, students should either stand up or sit down.
You may play interesting games and undertake activities with your child using a pack of amusing flashcards, focusing on the sounds and letter patterns they are learning.
Help your kid understand the story by asking questions. “What do you think will happen next?” or “What did he mean by that?” are examples of questions to ask.
Reread some of your favorite books
It is fine if your youngster wants to reread novels he or she enjoyed in the past. In reality, it is a win-win situation!
Read it out loud
Choose books about topics that interest your child and read them aloud, giving each character a different voice.
Collect various interesting books
Have a lot of books and periodicals at home to show your youngster how much you appreciate reading. Thus you will teach phonics and instill a lifetime love of reading in your kids.
