Imaginative play and games play a large role in childhood development. The possibilities that are presented to children during their formative years can help shape their self-image and perspective on the world. Traditionally, toys reflected the established ways of the world and reinforced some stereotypes. Gender roles and societal differences were demonstrated by toys or underscored by a lack of representation. Current toy companies are making positive changes and responding to constructive feedback from parents. Children’s toys are changing to reflect the beautiful diversity of humanity and to make each child feel seen.
Gender Inclusive
The days of distinctly gendered toys and marketing are in the past. Mattel launched the first gender-neutral doll that can be adapted for gender-fluid play. As parents, educators, and researchers seek to support children throughout stages of identity development, they may enjoy a range of gender-neutral items. Colors are no longer automatic labels for gendered toys, as pink and blue can be used for people of all gender identities. Toys and costumes for home and professional role-play, make previously gendered jobs more open to all children. For example, baby dolls are no longer simply marketed for girls, and toy trucks are not just for boys.
Racially Inclusive
Many dolls offered over the last 100 years were modeled after white girls. There were rarely equal options for people with darker skin tones. Black children did not see themselves represented in most doll catalogs, and this impacted the breadth of their immersive, imaginative play opportunities. New ranges of dolls offer a variety of skin color and hair texture options. Some long-established product lines are expanding, a decision that has benefits for all parties. Ultimately, it is empowering and affirming for children to see how dolls that look like them are valued and wanted.
Abilities Inclusive
Children with disabilities are seeing more toys that reflect their life experiences in playrooms, too. From minimalist wooden wheelchair toys to dolls with hearing aids, destigmatizing disability begins with inclusive play. Card games are available with braille for visually impaired people, and interactive toys for engaged toddlers have a wide array of sounds. Colors, lights, and textures are also stimulating for children who are deaf. Dolls with glasses, limb differences, mobility aids, and medical devices make real-world human variations easier to process for young minds. Playing with toys that depict more than a single set of typical abilities can benefit children on all points of the spectrum.
Size Inclusive
Body shapes and sizes differ for many biological and environmental reasons. Seeing one thin standard in dolls or illustrations can negatively impact a child’s self-esteem. A wide variety of sizes in dolls or age-appropriate costumes can help children to accept themselves without judgment. Equitable representation and access may lead to less stress and moments of unnecessary body comparisons. Establishing conditions for having a healthy body image during early childhood may help ease the challenging transition to adolescence. Curvier Barbie dolls are a great example of improved body shape representation in mainstream toys.
Culturally Inclusive
Story books, cartoons, and toys have long depicted fairy tales and popular historical figures. The inclusion of culturally important figures like Frida Kahlo helps to widen the horizons for imaginative children all over the world. Significant representation across genders and nationalities is vital for shaping a realistic and respectful perspective on the world. Dolls that include things like a hijab or other culturally relevant features tell young imaginations that they are free to picture themselves in big stories. Toy companies that create culturally inclusive products are making classrooms and playrooms more welcoming for children from diverse backgrounds.
Consider adding inclusive items to your toybox and explore the many options for today’s children. Helping children to feel more seen and full of possibilities from an early age can empower them in the future. Inclusive and diverse play is one step toward creating a healthier and more welcoming society for people of all ages.